A team of
scientists at Brock University and the University of British Columbia
has sequenced the genome of English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia), a
plant that is widely grown around the world.
Creating the
first draft genome assembly for English lavender, the researchers found
that lavender has a moderately repeated (over 48% repeated elements)
genome of 870 million base pairs. This comes out to 62,141
protein-coding genes and 2,003 RNA-coding genes.
“Researchers now have access to the lavender genome sequence and from
here, they can discover more about the plant,” said Dr. Ping Liang of Brock University. “Given the economic status of lavender and its applications of
essential oils in many industries, the lavender draft genome sequence
serves as a significant genetic resource for continued lavender
research.”
Used widely throughout the world in various products such as
perfumes, pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetics and antiseptics,
lavender and its hybrid counterparts are valued for their essential
oils. With production rates reaching over 1,500 metric tons annually,
lavender plays a large role in the multi-billion-dollar flavour and
fragrance industry worldwide.
Read more about this fascinating story at: http://www.sci-news.com/genetics/lavender-genome-06501.html
Or read the scientific study here: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00425-018-3012-9
Image credit: Rebekka D.
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