Astronomers
using recently released data from the European Space Agency's Gaia
spacecraft have discovered the fastest-growing black hole ever found. At
the time, the black hole was seen devouring a mass equivalent to
Earth's sun every two days.
The brightly shining object was
identified as a black hole. This black hole appeared to have a mass of
about 20 billions suns when light was released and was found to be
growing by 1 percent every million years.
In the end though, the
black hole is far enough away that it likely released its light over 12
billion years ago. Although the light began in ultraviolet light and
x-rays, this light has shifted into the near-infrared during its long
journey to Earth. This light was detected by researchers using the
SkyMapper telescope at the Australian National University. They then
used data collected by Gaia to confirm that the wavelengths being
detected were truly the composition of a black hole.
"This black hole is growing so rapidly that it's shining thousands of
times more brightly than an entire galaxy, due to all the gases it sucks
in daily that cause lots of friction and heat," said Christian Wolf, an
astronomer at the Australian National University and first author on the
new research.
Read more about this fascinating story at: https://www.space.com/40596-fastest-growing-black-hole-found.html
Or read the full study at: https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.04317
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Thursday, May 17, 2018
Astronomers Spot Fastest-Growing Black Hole Ever Found
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