The
next generation of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) will be moving
forward soon, focusing on mapping the entire night sky following a
sizable $16 million grant from the Alred P. Sloan Foundation. This grand
project will begin in 2020 and will include a significant contribution
from scientists at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics.
"For
more than 20 years, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey has defined excellence
in astronomy," says Paul L. Joskow, President of the Alfred P. Sloan
Foundation. "SDSS-V continues that august tradition by combining
cutting-edge research, international collaboration, technological
innovation, and cost-effective grassroots governance. The Sloan
Foundation is proud to be a core supporter of SDSS-V."
The
SDSS-V will operate at both Apache Point Observatory, New Mexico and
Carnegie's Las Campanas Observatory in Chile, like previous Sloan
Digital Sky Surveys. There, the project will consist of three aspects,
each section mapping different components of the universe. The Milky Way
Mapper will focus on the formation of the Milky Way and its stars and
planets. The Black Hole Mapper will focus on the formation, growth and
ultimate size of the supermassive black holes located at the centre of
galaxies. The Local Volume Mapper will aim at creating the first
complete spectroscopic maps of some of the nearby galaxies in our
universe.
"These data will enable scientists to study the chemical composition of
galaxies and the interactions between stars, gas, and supernova
explosions in unprecedented detail," explained D. Michael Crenshaw,
Chair of ARC’s Board of Governors and Georgia State University’s
Department of Physics and Astronomy.
"By surveying the sky rapidly and repeatedly like no spectroscopic
survey has done before, SDSS-V will not only vastly improve the data to
answer known unknown questions, but it can—perhaps more
importantly—venture into astrophysical terra incognita," said
Hans-Walter Rix, the SDSS-V project scientist and director at the Max
Planck Institute of Astronomy.
Read more about this fascinating story at: http://www.astrowatch.net/2017/11/next-generation-astronomical-survey-to.html
Or read the full press release at: https://www.cfa.harvard.edu/news/2017-33
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