A
research team using data from the Chandra X-ray Observatory with
additional data from the Gemini North telescope in Hawaii has discovered
that a binary star system that was thought to be a part of the
Andromeda galaxy is in fact 1,000 times more distant than previously
thought. Further research has shown that J0045+41 is in fact not stars,
but a pair of giant black holes.
Astronomers believe that the
black hole binary system is located about 2.6 billion light-years from
Earth. In comparison, if researchers are correct, the separation between
the two giant black holes may only be a 1/100th of a light-year apart.
This would correspond to only about a few hundred times the distance
between our Earth and the Sun.
According to a statement from Chandra
X-Ray Observatory: "Such a system could be formed as a consequence of
the merger, billions
of years earlier, of two galaxies that each contained a supermassive
black hole. At their current close separation, the two black holes are
inevitably being drawn closer together as they emit gravitational waves."
Read more about this fascinating story at: http://earthsky.org/space/andromeda-galaxy-black-holes-j004541-photobomb
Or read the full study at: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.08694
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Tuesday, December 5, 2017
Andromeda Galaxy Photobombed by Supermassive Black Hole
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